-Person/Subject
-Number
-Tense
-Mood
-Voice e.g passive versus active
Present Active Indicative 1st and 2nd Conjugation (a/e):
Singular
Plural
1st
o(removes a for a verbs)
mus
2nd
as
tis
3rd
t
nt
examples:
laudo vs moneo;
vocas, vocatis
errat, errant
Present Conjugation of esse, to be
Singular
Plural
1st
sum
sumus
2nd
es
estis
3rd
est
sunt
As an intransitive verb, esse cannot take a direct object, but serves to link the subject of a clause with a predicate noun or adjective. These are called predicate nominatives and so agree with the subject in number and case.
Present Active Indicative 3rd Conjugation:
Singular
Plural
1st
-ō
imus
2nd
is
itis
3rd
it
unt
Conjugation of Agere:
Singular
Plural
1st Person
agō
agimus
2nd Person
agis
agitis
3rd Person
agit
agunt
Present Active Indicative 4th Conjugation & -iō verbs of the 3rd
Singular
Plural
1st
-iō
imus
2nd
is
itis
3rd
it
iunt
Conjugation of Audīre:
Singular
Plural
1st Person
audiō
audīmus
2nd Person
audīs
audītis
3rd Person
audīt
audiunt
Conjugation of Capere:
Singular
Plural
1st Person
capiō
capimus
2nd Person
capis
capitis
3rd Person
capit
capiunt
List of Words
laudare: to praise
monere: to advise/warm
servare: to preserve -- conservare: (stronger) to preserve/save
terrere: to frighten
valere: to be strong/well
videre: to see
vocare to call/summon
errare: to wander/err
debere: should
cogitare: to think/wonder
amare: to love